The article presents the opinions of preschool educational institution principals on the role of leadership in fostering a positive school
climate. During the qualitative research, which involved semi-structured interviews with eight principals, it was found that mutual cooperation with the community, active participation in joint activities, and shared responsibility and decision-making, promote teamwork
and create emotional security and a positive school climate. The research also found that preschool educational institution principals
must constantly develop and improve their leadership skills, creating mutual relationships, trust, open communication and common
agreements in the institution. The research revealed that a clear institutional structure and a safe and inclusive environment directly impact
the school community’s ability to foster a positive climate. Leadership qualities such as respect, openness and shared responsibility
encourage the school community to engage in activities that foster a positive school climate. The principals recognise unanimously that
leadership is not a spontaneous process; it is cultivated by the entire school community, through collaborative initiatives and teacher
involvement in decision-making processes, as well as by fostering a positive climate in the preschool educational institution.