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  6. DĖL BŪDVARDŽIO DRAUGIŠKAS REIKŠMIŲ

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DĖL BŪDVARDŽIO DRAUGIŠKAS REIKŠMIŲ
Volume 16 (2014), pp. 66–85
Vaida Drukteinytė  

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https://doi.org/10.15181/rh.v0i16.1013
Pub. online: 4 August 2022      Type: Article      Open accessOpen Access

Published
4 August 2022

Abstract

This article analyzes the proper use of various meanings of the adjective draugiškas ‘friendly’. It discusses the semantic structure of this adjective and its different interpretation in the Dictionary of Modern Lithuanian Language and in the Dictionary of Lithuanian Language. The semantic structure of the adjective draugiškas has been specified based on the data collected from the Corpus of Modern Lithuanian Language and other sources, the problem of its figurative use is discussed, and its validity from the stand point of proper usage of new meanings such as „safe“, „harmless“, „comfortable“ is evaluated. The data was collected from various functional styles and the conducted survey shows the real use of the modern adjective draugiškas. In addition, it shows that some of the phrases used with this word that are indicated as incorrect by users, are not violating the norms of language use. The appropriateness of new phrases, such as draugiškas restoranas, draugiška kuprinė, is discussed.

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Keywords
adjective meaning of the word semantic component metaphor metonymy the norm of language

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