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Computational Science and Techniques

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Two-stage Stochastic Linear Programming by a Series of Monte-Carlo Estimators
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2014), pp. 289–312
Kęstutis Žilinskas  

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https://doi.org/10.15181/csat.v2i2.891
Pub. online: 22 June 2015      Type: Article      Open accessOpen Access

Received
19 November 2014
Accepted
28 February 2015
Published
22 June 2015

Abstract

In this paper a stochastic adaptive method has been developed to solve stochastic linear problems by a finite sequence of Monte-Carlo sampling estimators. The method is based on the adaptive regulation of the size of Monte-Carlo samples and a statistical termination procedure taking into consideration statistical modelling accuracy. Our approach distinguishes itself by the treatment of accuracy of the solution in a statistical manner, testing the hypothesis of optimality according to statistical criteria, and estimating confidence intervals of the objective and constraint functions. To avoid “jamming” or “zigzagging” solving a constraint problem we implement the ε–feasible direction approach. The proposed adjustment of a sample size, when it is taken inversely proportional to the square of the norm of the Monte-Carlo estimate of the gradient, guarantees convergence a. s. at a linear rate. The numerical study and examples in practice corroborate theoretical conclusions and show that the developed procedures make it possible to solve stochastic problems with sufficient accuracy by the means of an acceptable size of computations.

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Keywords
Stochastic programming Monte Carlo Gradient of the Monte Carlo estimator Accuracy

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