Dental wear patterns in Lithuanian and Latvian paleoanthropological samples
Volume 12 (2009), pp. 88–94
Pub. online: 25 November 2009
Type: Article
Open Access
Received
15 May 2008
15 May 2008
Revised
10 August 2008
10 August 2008
Accepted
10 September 2009
10 September 2009
Published
25 November 2009
25 November 2009
Abstract
Numerous researchers have stressed significance of tooth wear scoring for evaluation of earlier nutrition patterns and cultural practices. The aim of this study was to evaluate dental occlusal wear in several representative samples. The hypothesis tested was if transition from foraging subsistence to agriculture and later social stratification indeed was reflected by dental wear changes. According to results, the remarkable changes in nutrition patterns in the Baltic region occurred only in the Iron Age, which does not correspond with “classical” Neolithization model. The next substantial change in dental wear patterns is connected with increased social stratification in Late Medieval period.