KRISTIJONAS DONELAITIS IR TOLMINKIEMIO PARAPIJA LIUTERONŲ KUNIGO ŽVILGSNIU | Kristijonas Donelaitis and the Parish OF Tolminkiemis from the Perspective of a Lutheran Pastor
Volume 33, Issue 1 (2025), pp. 18–61
Pub. online: 17 December 2025
Type: Article
Open Access
Published
17 December 2025
17 December 2025
Abstract
The article describes the pastoral duties of Pastor Kristijonas Donelaitis, and aspects in the life of the Tolminkiemis parish during his ministry. It examines Donelaitis’ path to the priesthood, the ethnic composition of his parish and the reasons for the decline in the number of Lithuanians, the construction projects initiated by the pastor, difficulties encountered during the Seven Years’ War, the entries made by the pastor in the church records, the liturgical life of the congregation, the pastor’s attitude towards Pietism, the case of land separation that was disadvantageous to the Church, and the opinions of later parish clergy about their predecessor. The author suggests that the village of Metai is a Lithuanian village in the parish of Tolminkiemis, as the pastor saw it in his interactions with his Lithuanian parishioners.