<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.0 20120330//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">AB</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Archaeologia Baltica</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">1392-5520</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">1392-5520</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>KU</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">09_SHIROUKHOV</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15181/ab.v28i0.2287</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>The Early Medieval graves of Groß Ottenhagen (Berezovka). On the way from Sambia to the middle reaches of the Niemen</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="Author">
          <name>
            <surname>Shiroukhov</surname>
            <given-names>Roman</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:href="mailto:roman.shiroukhov@zbsa.eu">roman.shiroukhov@zbsa.eu</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_AB_aff_000"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">∗</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_AB_aff_000">Zentrum für Baltische und Skandinavische Archäologie, Schleswig, Germany</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="Author">
          <name>
            <surname>Skvortsov</surname>
            <given-names>Konstantin</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_AB_aff_001"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_AB_aff_001">Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of sciences, Moscow</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="Author">
          <name>
            <surname>Ibsen</surname>
            <given-names>Timo</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_AB_aff_002"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_AB_aff_002">Zentrum für Baltische und Skandinavische Archäologie, Schleswig, Germany</aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor1"><label>∗</label>Corresponding author.</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <volume>28</volume>
      <fpage>150</fpage>
      <lpage>174</lpage>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>29</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>15</day>
          <month>02</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd">
          <day>17</day>
          <month>03</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>04</day>
          <month>08</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-year>2021</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder>Klaipėda University</copyright-holder>
        <ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>The field research at Groß ottenhagen (Berezovka) conducted in 2003 and 2004 was the first</p>
        <p>international scientific collaboration between German and russian archaeologists in kaliningrad</p>
        <p>region since 1945. The Groß ottenhagen cemetery demonstrates almost continuous functioning</p>
        <p>for about 1,000 years, from the roman iron Age up to the middle Ages. The part of the site considered</p>
        <p>in the article belongs to the last stage of the development of sambian-natangian culture</p>
        <p>among the old Prussians in the 11th to the 13th centuries Ad. despite a first analysis by the</p>
        <p>excavators in 2005, this data from the cemetery has never been fully published. Groß ottenhagen</p>
        <p>graves from the discussed period are represented by so-called double layer burial features, with</p>
        <p>human cremations on top of horse burials. The burial rites and grave goods at the cemetery are</p>
        <p>discussed in the context of archaeological material from the sambian peninsula and southwest</p>
        <p>and central lithuania. The relative chronology of Groß ottenhagen is based on an analysis of</p>
        <p>grave goods, as well as the stratigraphy and the spatial distribution of the graves. According to</p>
        <p>the absence of imported/status goods at Groß ottenhagen, the cemetery probably belonged to a</p>
        <p>peripheral group of the late sambian-natangian region culture of the Prussians.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <label>Keywords</label>
        <kwd>Prussians</kwd>
        <kwd>Early Medieval period</kwd>
        <kwd>archival archaeology</kwd>
        <kwd>cremation graves</kwd>
        <kwd>burial rite</kwd>
        <kwd>typo-chronology</kwd>
        <kwd>Natangia</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
