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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">AB</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Archaeologia Baltica</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">1392-5520</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">1392-5520</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>KU</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">13_140-152_SPERLING_LUIK</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Arrowheads, Palisades and an Attack Scenario. Ridala Bronze Age Hill-Fort Revisited</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Sperling</surname>
            <given-names>Uwe</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:href="mailto:uwe.sperling@mail.ee">uwe.sperling@mail.ee</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_AB_aff_000"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">∗</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_AB_aff_000">Freie Universität Berlin</aff>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Luik</surname>
            <given-names>Heidi</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:href="mailto:heidi.luik@mail.ee">heidi.luik@mail.ee</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_AB_aff_001"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="j_AB_aff_001">Tallinn University</aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor1"><label>∗</label>Corresponding author.</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <volume>13</volume>
      <fpage>140</fpage>
      <lpage>152</lpage>
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <day>20</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2010</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>20</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2010</year>
      </pub-date>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>08</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2010</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd">
          <day>05</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2010</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2010</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder>Klaipėda University</copyright-holder>
        <ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>The fortification character of the double-ring palisade-structure of Ridala is discussed here. A crucial factor is the legend of the decline and desertion of the site, due to an outside attack. Bone arrowheads as possible explanations for this attack theory are examined, and the events behind the palisade-structure and inhabitation (formation, duration and break-up) are reconsidered. In the end, the function and purpose of the palisades are regarded as being of a symbolic character (religious and political) rather than sanctioned by military threats.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <label>Keywords</label>
        <kwd>Bronze Age</kwd>
        <kwd>warfare</kwd>
        <kwd>hill-forts</kwd>
        <kwd>fortification</kwd>
        <kwd>palisades</kwd>
        <kwd>arrowheads</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
